What types of research does NASA conduct?

NASA conducts a broad range of research spanning various scientific disciplines. The agency focuses on studying Earth, its atmosphere, and the impacts of climate change. NASA also investigates the solar system, studying planets, moons, and smaller celestial bodies such as asteroids and comets. Another major research area is astrophysics, exploring the universe's origins, its evolution, and the nature of dark matter and energy. Additionally, NASA supports technological advancements critical to space exploration, such as propulsion systems, robotics, and spacesuit development. The agency also conducts biomedical research to understand the effects of space on human health and physiology. With a multidisciplinary approach, NASA's research aims to expand human knowledge, advance technology, and inspire future generations.